杨青
中国传媒大学音乐学硕士，在校期间多次发表音乐教育相关论文，并参与***科研项目《2013年中国音乐产业发展情况及建议》，多年从事一线教学活动，积累了丰富的教学经验，2015出版《哈农练指法（儿童版）》《哈农练指法（重点提示版）》《拜厄基础教程（重点提示版）《车尔尼599教程（重点提示版）》《看图自学电子琴》，译著《*简单的读谱法》。

本书是为学习乐理的音乐爱好者量身定制的入门教程。在本书中，读者将学会基本的乐理知识和有关五线谱的知识。
本书分为6章，内容包括了学习五线谱必须要掌握的知识点。第1章介绍了五线谱的基础知识，第2章介绍了节奏与节拍，第3章至第5章详细介绍了音程、和弦与调式的相关知识，第6章介绍了音乐的表情术语和记号。作者用详细的文字讲解，配以图解展示，让没有基础的读者在理解文字的基础上，再参考展示图片，轻松学会五线谱的相关乐理知识。这种学习方式让读者在枯燥的乐理学习过程中，找到快乐并能轻松地坚持下去，而不会因为一些繁琐的文字性音乐理论而放弃对音乐的热爱。
本书适合音乐初学者阅读，也适合音乐培训学校作为教程使用。

第 1章 五线谱的基础知识 7
1 五线谱的构成··········································································8
2 高音谱号与低音谱号·····························································10
3 音名与唱名··············································································12
4 变音记号······················································································14
Q&A 什么是“异名同音”？···································································16
第 2章 节奏和节拍 17
5 节奏与节拍···························································································18
6 基本音符的时值和写法···········································································20
7 附点音符的时值和写法··········································································22
8 拍子与拍号······························································································24
9 各种各样的拍子···············································································26
10 弱起小节····················································································30
11 切分音····································································································32
12 连音符和延音线·······················································································34
Q&A 在准备练习书写乐谱时，我们都需要准备什么呢？································36
第3章 音程的基础知识 37
13 音程的概念与分类····················································································38
14 音程的名称与构成····················································································40
15 自然音程与变化音程·············································································44
16 音程的转位与协和程度·································································48
Q&A 什么是等音程？等音程可以分为哪些类型呢？····························50
第4章 和弦的基础知识 51
17 和弦的基本概念······················································································52
18 四种三和弦的构成和标记··········································································54
19 五种七和弦的构成和标记··········································································62
20 和弦的转位······························································································72
21 其他和弦类型····························································································74
Q&A 什么是主三和弦和副三和弦呢？····························································77
第5章 调式的基础知识 79
22 调式的相关概念····································································80
23 大调音阶······················································································82
24 小调音阶·······························································································84
25 24个大小调音阶························································································86
26 调之间的关系······························································································90
第6章 音乐的表情和记号 93
27 音乐的速度标记·····················································································94
28 力度标记与表情术语··················································································96
29 演奏法记号·································································································98
30 演奏顺序标记····························································································102
附录1 和弦键盘图示 105
附录2 课后练习 118