Terrorism and extremism are the common enemies of humanity， and the fight against terrorism and extremism is the shared responsibility of the international community. It is a fundamental task of any responsible government， acting on basic principles， to remove the malignant tumor of terrorism and extremism that threatens people's lives and security， to safeguard people's dignity and value， to protect their rights to life， health and development， and to ensure they enjoy a peaceful and harmonious social environment.
　　Over the years， to ensure public safety and wellbeing， the international community has spared no effort and made tremendous sacrifices in preventing and combating terrorism and extremism. Many countries and regions， in light of their own conditions， have developed effective measures and drawn valuable lessons from these efforts.
　　Xinjiang is a key battlefield in the fight against terrorism and extremism in China. For some time Xinjiang has been plagued by terrorism and religious extremism， which pose a serious threat to the lives of the people in the region. Addressing both the symptoms and root causes and integrating preventative measures and a forceful response， Xinjiang has established vocational education and training centers in accordance with the law to prevent the breeding and spread of terrorism and religious extremism， effectively curbing the frequent terrorist incidents and protecting the rights to life， health， and development of the people of all ethnic groups. Worthwhile results have been achieved.

　　《新疆的职业技能教育培训工作（英）》：
　　Terrorism and extremism have a long history in Xinjiang. From the early 20th century to the late 1940s， separatist and religious extremist forces， spreading "Pan-Turkism" and "Pan-Islamism"， attempted to create a theocratic state they called "East Turkistan" in Xinjiang. In an attempt to split China， such forces advocated religious extremism and carried out a series of terrorist activities. For years religious extremism continued to make inroads into Xinjiang， resulting in incidents of terrorism.
　　Since the 1990s the global spread and aggravation of terrorism and extremism has wrought havoc. Influenced by extremism， terrorist attacks and related incidents have caused heavy casualties and property damage in the United States， the United Kingdom， France， Germany， Spain， Belgium， Russia， Turkey， Egypt， India， Indonesia， New Zealand， Sri Lanka， and other countries and regions. World peace is under serious threat， and the future of humanity is overshadowed.
　　Between 1990 and the end of 2016 separatists， religious extremists and terrorists plotted and carried out several thousand acts of terrorism such as bombings， assassinations， poisoning， arson， assaults， and riots in Xinjiang. Many innocent people were killed and several hundred police officers died in the line of duty. The property losses incurred were enormous.
　　Terrorism and extremism germinate in a complex domestic and international environment. They are rooted in political， economic and cultural factors， and are not specific to particular countries， regions， ethnic groups， religions or social systems. The fight against terrorism and extremism is a global challenge. Over the years different countries and regions have adopted different measures of preventing and combating terrorism and extremism， based on their respective historical and cultural traditions， their level of social and economic development， and the level of education and employability of their citizens.
　　For some time Xinjiang， especially Kashgar Prefecture， Hotan Prefecture， Aksu Prefecture and Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture in the south， where religious extremism has had a long and widespread presence， suffered badly from frequent acts of terrorism. Large numbers of people were involved and even more were affected. The scale of the problem posed a serious challenge to China's efforts in fighting terrorism and extremism.
　　Exploiting people's religious beliefs， extremist forces spread religious extremism through Xinjiang's large religious population， among people who have limited means of communication outside their own communities， limited employment opportunities in farming and animal husbandry， limited sources of information， and limited knowledge of modern science. Deliberately distorting religious doctrines and canons， religious extremists have bound extremism to religion， to religious believers， and to society as a whole， and incited people to overthrow secular governments and establish theocratic states. They deny the concepts and achievements of modern secular civilization， inciting followers to "engage in a holy war and die for their beliefs in order to enter heaven"， and injuring and killing those they describe as "pagans" and "renegades". Normal religious activities in Xinjiang have been seriously disrupted， and upstanding religious individuals have been ostracized， persecuted， or killed. For many religious believers， the mental shackles imposed by religious extremism have become unbearable， disturbing their normal life and work. Social and economic development in the region has also suffered as a result.
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Preface
I． Urgent Needs for Education and Training
II． Law-Based Education and Training
III． Content of Education and Training
IV． Protection of Trainees' Basic Rights
V． Remarkable Results in Education and Training
VI． Experience in Countering Extremism
Conclusion