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西方哲学史(原著注释版)(英文版)
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  • ISBN:
    9787558139901
  • 作      者:
    作者:(美)弗兰克·梯利
  • 出 版 社 :
    吉林出版集团股份有限公司
  • 出版日期:
    2018-03-01
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内容介绍
哲学并没有定义,并没有人能解答哲学是什么。哲学是一种特殊的思维运动,是对绝对的追求,哲学是解答难题中的难题的学问,哲学所面对的问题并没有正确答案,甚至可能永远也找不出答案。它是一门学问,是价值观,是思想,是方法,是对基本原则进行的理性重建,是惊奇的人对真理的不断寻求一这些人可能来自各个行当,可能是诗人、作家,比如卢梭、拜伦;可能是冲锋陷阵的军事家,比如亚历山大大帝、拿破仑;也可能只是一名授业解惑的教师,比如本书作者弗兰克·梯利。他们在学术上也许完全不是哲学家,但是他们却如此深远地影响了哲学思潮的气质,以致于如果忽略了他们,我们就很难真正理解哲学的发展。哲学,就是这样一门学问,带着仰望天空的人类求知的本性,逐步前行,逐渐令万物脱去种种俗世的遮蔽,而将本真展现出来,由此,把自己展现为一种真正解放性的力量。 《西方哲学史(原著注释版)(英文版)》是一部讲述西方哲学发展历程的著作,其雏形为弗兰克·梯利教授在大学任教时的讲义。
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目录
Introduction
PART ONE. GREEK PHILOSOPHY
I. Philosophy of Nature
1. ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT OF EARLY GREEK THOUCHT.
History of Greek Philosophy -- Environment-- Politics-- Literature -- Religious Origins of Greek Philosophy-- Survey of Greek Philosophy
2. DEVELOPMENT OF PRE-SOPHISTIC PHILOSOPHY
3. THE PROBLEM OF SUBSTANCE
Thales -- Anaximander -- Anaximenes -- Pythagorasand His School
4. THE PROBLEM OF CHANGE
Permanence and Change -- Heraclitus -- The EleaticSchool
5. QUALITATIVE THEORIES
Solution of the Riddle of Change -- Empedocles --Anaxagoras
6. QUANTITATIVE THEORIES
The Atomism of Democritus -- Metaphysics and Cosmology-- Psychology and Theory of Knowledge-- Theology and Ethics
II. Problems of Knowledge and Conduct
7. THE AGE OF THE SOPHISTS
Progress of Thought -- Greek Enlightenment -- The Sophists
8. SOCRATES AND THE SOCRATIC SCHOOLS
The Socratic Problem -- The Socratic Method -- The Socratic Ethics -- The Socratic Schools
III. The Age of Reconstruction
9. PLATO
Plato and His Problem -- Dialectic and Theory of Knowledge -- Hierarchy of the Sciences -- Doctrine of Ideas -- Philosophy of Nature -- Cosmology -- Psychology -- Doctrine of Immortality -- Ethics -- Politics --Plato's Historical Position- The Platonic School
10. ARISTOTLE
Aristotle's Problems -- Philosophy and the Sciences --Logic -- Metaphysics -- The Four Causes -- Theology-- Physics -- Biology -- Psychology -- Ethics -- Politics -- Aristotle's Genius and Influence -- Post-Aristotelian Philosophy
IV. The Ethical Movement
11. THE OUTLOOK
12. EPICUREANISM
The Problem -- Logic and Epistemology -- Meta--physics -- Psychology -- Ethics -- Social and Political Philosophy
13. STOICISM
Zeno and His School -- Logic and Theory of Knowl-edge -- Metaphysics -- Cosmology -- Psychology --Ethics -- Politics -- Religion -- Resume of Greek Ethics
14. SKEPTICISM AND ECLECTICISM
The Skeptical School -- Doctrines of the School --Later Skeptics -- Eclecticism
V. The Religious Movement
15. JEWISH-GREEK PHILOSOPHY
Philosophy and Religion -- Beginnings of Jewish-Greek Philosophy -- Philo
16. NEOPLATONISM
Pythagorean Sources of Neoplatonism -- Neoplatonism-- Plotinus -- Later Neoplatonism -- Closing of the School at Athens
PART TWO. MEDIEVAL PHILOSOPHY
VI. Christian and Classical Sources of Medieval Philosophy
VII. The Formative Period of Scholasticism
VIII. The Period of Maturity: The Thirteenth Century
IX. Period of Decline: After the Thirteenth Century
PART THREE. MODERN PHILOSOPHY
X. Philosophy of the Renaissance
XI. The Beginnings of British Empiricism
XII. Continental Rationalism
XIII. The Development of British Empiricism
XIV. The Development of Rationalism in Germany
XV. The Philosophy of the Enlightenment
XVI. The Critical Philosophy of Immanuel Kant
XVII. German Idealism
XVIII. German Philosophy after Hegel
XIX. Philosophy in France and England
XX. Reaction against Rationalism and Idealism
Index
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