儒勒•凡尔纳(1828 – 1905) 是法国小说家、诗人和剧作家。他对未来科幻小说的影响巨大。

海底两万里》（Vingt mille lieues sous les mers）是法国作家儒勒·凡尔纳创作的长篇小说，是“凡尔纳三部曲”（另两部为《格兰特船长的儿女》和《神秘岛》）的第二部。全书共2卷47章。小说主要讲述了博物学家阿龙纳斯、其仆人康塞尔和鱼叉手尼德·兰一起随鹦鹉螺号潜艇船长尼摩周游海底的故事。

At the period when these events took place, I had just returned from a scientific research in the disagreeable territory of Nebraska, in the United States. In virtue of my office as Assistant Professor in the Museum of Natural History in Paris, the French Government had attached me to that expedition. After six months in Nebraska, I arrived in New York towards the end of March, laden with a precious collection. My departure for France was fixed for the first days in May. Meanwhile I was occupying myself in classifying my mineralogical, botanical, and zoological riches, when the accident happened to the Scotia.
I was perfectly up in the subject which was the question of the day. How could I be otherwise? I had read and reread all the American and European papers without being any nearer a conclusion. This mystery puzzled me. Under the impossibility of forming an opinion, I jumped from one extreme to the other. That there really was something could not be doubted, and the incredulous were invited to put their finger on the wound of the Scotia.
On my arrival at New York the question was at its height. The theory of the floating island, and the unapproachable sandbank, supported by minds little competent to form a judgment, was abandoned.