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“科学元典”丛书:动物学(寰宇文献)
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  • ISBN:
    9787507556681
  • 作      者:
    江晓原
  • 出 版 社 :
    华文出版社
  • 出版日期:
    2022-11-01
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作者简介

丛书英文主编:

格雷戈里·沃尔科特(Gregory D.Walcott)主编,明苏尼亚州圣保罗市哈姆林大学教授,约1880-1960年。

 

丛书中文主编:

江晓原,男,1955年生。上海交通大学教授、博士导师,科学史与科学文化研究院院长,中国科学技术史学会前副理事长,上海科学技术史学会理事长,上海性教育协会副会长,国际天文学联合会(IAU)会员,国际东亚科技医学史学会(ISHEASTM)会员,中国科学技术史学会前副理事长,上海科学技术史学会理事长,中国性学会常务理事,上海市性教育协会副会长。上海市哲学社会科学“十五”规划学科评审组成员,《自然科学史研究》、《中国科技史杂志》学术刊物常务编委、编委。在国内外已出版学术专著、学术论文集、随笔集等70余种,著名学术刊物上发表了论文140余篇。


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目录
GENERAL EDITOR'S PREFACE
PREFACE
I'HE ORGANIZATION OF ANIMAL LIFE
PAPERS RELATING TO COMPARATIVE AND SYSTEMATIC ZOOLOGY AND THE
ORGANIZATION OF THE INDIVIDUAL
Revival of Biological Inquiry
Renaissance of Anatomy
Beginnings of Comparative Anatomy
Beginnings of Modern Ornithology
Birth of Modern Systematic Zoology
Taxonomy Applied to Man
Biological Basis of Comparative Anthropology
Beginnings of Exact Anatometry
Basic Morphological Types
Rise of the Tissue Concept
Naturphilosophie
Meckel on Method in Anatomy
Introduction of the Cell Theory
Establishiment of the Unicellular Condition of the Protozoa
Cellular Basis of Histology
THE ACTIVITIES OF THE ANIMAL ORGANISM
CONTRIBUTIONS TO PHYSIOLOGY
Early Gropings toward an Idea of Metabolism
Circulation Postulated
Valves Discovered in the Veins
Proof of Circulation
Thcory of the Circulation
Discovery of Lyinphatic System
Mechanistic Basis of Physiology
Early Studies on Respiration
Direct Observation of Capillary Circulation
Transfusions Accomplished
Interpretation of Kidney Function
First Published Account of Sperm
The Physics of Flight
Early Studies on the Mechanics of Circulation
Reproductive Physiology of Invertebrates
Parthenogenesis Proven
Mechanism in the Eighteenth Century
Solution of Food in the Stomach
Early Experimental Study on Coagulation
Respiratory Interdependence of Animals and Plants
Respiration as Utilization of Oxygen
Animal Electricity
Rise of Modern Physiology of Digestion
Biochemical Nature of Nutrition
Formation of Sugar in the Liver
Analysis of Adrenal Function
Recognition of the Colloid Condition
Life Existing Independently in an "Internal Environment
Physiological Action of a Hormone Demonstrated
Biochemical Definition of Life
Biochemical Character of Dietary Deficiency
THE BASIS OF ANIMAL BEHAVIOR
CONTRIBUTIONS TO PHYSIOLOGICAL AND GENERAL ANIMAL PSYCHOLOGY
Mechanistic Basis of Physiological Psychology
Early Concept of Cerebral Localization
Irritability Recognized and Defined
Recognition of Reflex Action
Beginnings of Modern Theory of Vision and Color Vision
Functions of the Dorsal and Ventral Roots of the Spinal Nerves
Spinal Nerve Roots
Specific Nerve Energies
The Speed of the Nerve Impulse
On the Instincts of Insects
Conditioned Reflexes
THE ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE INDIVIDUAL
Revival of Descriptive Embryology
Earliest Illustrated Embryological Treatise
Epigenetic Theory of Development
The Quest for the Mammalian Egg
Early Experimental Studies of "Spontaneous Generation
Preformation Theory
Revival of Epigenesis
Early Experimental Study of Regencration
Doctrine of Preformation
Early Opposition to Spontaneous Generation
Materialism, Evolution, and Epigenesis
Embryology and Evolution
Germ Layers as Homologies
Descriptive Embryology Comes of Age
Experimental Analysis of Developmental Mechanics
Totipotency of Blastomeres
The Growth of Isolated Tissue in Vitro
CELLULAR BIOLOGY
Description of Cellss
Protozoa Discovered
Bacteria Described
Description of Sarcode
Status of the Protozoa Prior to Enunciation of General Cell Theory
The General Cell Theory
Omnis Cellula E Cellula
Establishment of the Classical Concept of Protoplasm
Chromosome Cycle Clarified
Significance of Sexuality
Protoplasmic Models
Mechanism of Sex Determination
PATHOLOGY
CONTRIBUTIONS TO PARASITOLOGY AND TO THE BIOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS
OF PATHOLOGY
Germ Theory of Disease
Pathology as Objective Biology
Foundations of Modern Medical Physiology
From Humoral to Anatomical Pathology
Artificial Active Immunization
Disease as the Result of Dietary Defciency
Alternation of Generations and Hosts
Foundations of Cellular Pathology
Determinism and Medicine
Insect Transmission of Disease
Immunity via Artificially Attenuated Virus
Insects as Vectors of Disease
General Zoological Interpretation of Inflammation
Substances Which Cannot Be Absent without Injury
EVOLUTION AND HEREDITY
PAPERS RELATED T
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